dailygiftsyosuke’s blog

Posted a lot of information around the world and Japanese lesson

Everyday Japanese ㉔

              Everyday Japanese

            (Particles じょし jyoshi 助詞)

                                                  

 

  1. は(wa) ・・・topic, contrast

        e.g., 明日(あした)雨(あめ)だ              As for tomorrow, it will rain.

                日(に)本(ほん)雨(あめ)じゃない As for Japan, it will not rain.

 

  1. が(ga)・・・Subject of Predicate, Object of Emotion, Object of Potential, New Information, Identifier                                                                                                               e.g., 雨(あめ)冷(つめ)たい  Rain is cold.

                 雨(あめ)嫌(きら)いだ  Rain is the one that I dislike.

                 日本語話せる I can speak Japanese.

                バス来(く)る    The bus will come.

               *Said when you’ve found a bus is about to come.

                誰(だれ)乗(の)る?   Who will take (transportation)?

 

  1. も(mo)・・・inclusion, surprise

     e.g., アメリ雨(あめ)じゃない   As for the US, it will not rain, too.

            10(じゅう)時(じ)間(かん)雨(あめ)だった It rained (surprisingly) for 10 hours.

 

 

 

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