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Everyday Japanese ㊾

        Everyday Japanese

  (Explessing difficulty:やすい yasui、にくいnikui)

 

 

  1. Stem of Verbs + やすい: Easy to Do

 

 

e.g., ひらがなはおぼえやすいです。(Hiragana wa oboeyasui desu.)

    Hiragana is easy to memorise.

 

* The origin of やすい comes from the word “易(やす)い: easy.” By attaching やすい, you express “easy to do” in Japanese. Volitional verbs should be used here. After the conjugation, you need to treat it as an i-adjective.

 

      この地図(ちず)は見(み)やすいです。(Kono chizu wa mi yasui desu.)

      This map is easy to see.

 

 

 

  1. Stem of Verbs + にくい: Difficult to Do

 

 

e.g., 漢字(かんじ)はおぼえにくいです。(Kanji wa oboe nikui desu.)

    Kanji is difficult to memorise.

 

* This is the antonym of “Verb + やすい” and indicates “difficult to do” by attaching にくい with volitional verbs.  When you want to express a person who feels difficulty like “it’s difficult for me” in English, you use the particle に which is often used with は.

 

  わたしにとって、ビールは飲(の)みにくいです。

(Watashi ni totte, bi-ru wa nominikui desu.)

It is difficult for me to drink beer.

 

 

Cited from

https://www.wasabi-jpn.com/japanese-grammar/how-to-express-difficulty-and-possibility/